Abstract

One of the new features in MOSS 2007 is Custom Forms Authentication. SharePoint 2007 (Microsoft Office SharePoint Server 2007 or MOSS 2007) is already being deployed in hosted environments in extranet and internet roles. In either role, when dealing with authenticating users combined with hosting multiple companies on a single platform, you must consider MOSS's architecture for authentication. The Solution here highlights how Forms Authentication is enabled in Microsoft Office SharePoint Server 2007.

Introduction

Forms Authentication in General uses an authentication ticket that is created when a user logs on to a site, and then it tracks the user throughout the site. The Forms Authentication ticket is usually contained inside a cookie. However, ASP.NET 2.0 supports Forms Authentication without cookies, which results in the ticket being passed in a query string. Forms Authentication processing is handled by the FormsAuthenticationModule class, which is an HTTP module that participates in the regular ASP.NET page-processing cycle.

Authentication occurs through ASP.NET 2.0 Providers, of which there are two that come of the box for Active Directory and SQL Server. As with ASP.NET 2.0, MOSS can take advantage of custom Providers to provide authentication services from any user data store. MOSS's architecture ties a Provider to a web application within IIS. MOSS 2007 supports the following authentication types:


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[SharePoint Server 2010][Authentication][SharePoint Authentication][MOSS 2007]